Cyberbullying y conducta suicida en alumnado adolescenteuna revisión sistemática

  1. Sofia Buelga 1
  2. María Jesús Cava 1
  3. David Moreno Ruiz 1
  4. Jessica Ortega Barón 2
  1. 1 Universitat de València
    info

    Universitat de València

    Valencia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/043nxc105

  2. 2 Universidad Internacional de La Rioja
    info

    Universidad Internacional de La Rioja

    Logroño, España

    ROR https://ror.org/029gnnp81

Revista:
Revista de educación

ISSN: 0034-8082

Año de publicación: 2022

Título del ejemplar: Acoso escolar y riesgos de Internet : diagnóstico, prevención e intervención

Número: 397

Páginas: 43-68

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.4438/1988-592X-RE-2022-397-539 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Revista de educación

Resumen

El propósito principal de este trabajo ha sido realizar una revisión sistemática de la literatura científica más actual sobre la conducta suicida en víctimas de cyberbullying. Se han consultado cinco bases de datos, Web of Science, Scopus, PsycInfo, PsycArticles y PubMed con el fin de examinar los trabajos publicados entre 2018 y 2020 (ambos inclusive). Después de eliminar los trabajos duplicados y de aplicar los criterios de inclusión y exclusión, el estudio final consta de 21 artículos. Se han analizado los resultados de estos trabajos sobre la prevalencia del cyberbullying y de la conducta suicida (incluyendo ideación, planificación y/o tentativa) en el alumnado adolescente, se han examinado los datos sobre la cadena de la conducta suicida en las víctimas de cyberbullying, así como los factores psicosociales de riesgo asociados al cyberbullying y a la conducta suicida. Se encontraron variaciones entre los estudios en cuanto a la prevalencia del cyberbullying y de la conducta suicida. En todos los trabajos se observaron relaciones entre la cibervictimización y la conducta suicida. Las ideaciones y tentativas suicidas fueron significativamente más prevalentes en las víctimas de cyberbullying, siendo éste un factor de riesgo de la conducta suicida en los adolescentes. Estos hallazgos confirman la necesidad de implementar en el contexto escolar en todos los países del mundo programas eficaces para la prevención del cyberbullying y de la conducta suicida en la adolescencia.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet