Examinando la influencia de los estilos de crianza en el síndrome del cuidador entre padres de niños con discapacidades en Guayaquil

  1. Morales Cevallos, María Belén 1
  2. Baquerizo Álava, Verónica 1
  1. 1 Universidad Tecnológica Ecotec
    info

    Universidad Tecnológica Ecotec

    Guayaquil, Ecuador

    ROR https://ror.org/04pe1sa24

Journal:
epsir: European Public & Social Innovation Review

ISSN: 2529-9824

Year of publication: 2024

Issue Title: Innovando en las aplicaciones de la psicología actual

Issue: 9

Type: Article

DOI: 10.31637/EPSIR-2024-1043 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openOpen access editor

More publications in: epsir: European Public & Social Innovation Review

Abstract

Introduction: The role of a caregiver is essential for the care of children with disabilities; however, this population experiences considerable psychological pressure. The study focuses on the impact of parenting styles on Caregiver Syndrome among parents of children with disabilities in Guayaquil. Methodology: A total of 65 caregiver parents, mostly women, were evaluated using the Parenting Practices Questionnaire and the Zarit Burden Interview. Results: A significant association was found between the authoritarian parenting style and a higher perception of caregiver burden, explaining 10% of the variation in burden. This style, characterized by high demands and control, created an environment of tension and stress for the caregiver. Discussions: These results highlight the need for future research and specific interventions to alleviate the effects of Caregiver Syndrome, improving the well-being of families affected by disabilities in contexts like Guayaquil. Conclusions: This study provides a basis for understanding how parenting practices affect the well-being of parents caring for children with special needs and suggests pathways toward more effective interventions.

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