Ocio y espectáculo en un mercado egipcio del siglo XIIIel teatro de sombras de Ibn Dāniyāl

  1. Ahmed SHAFIK 1
  2. Saad MOHAMED SAAD 2
  1. 1 Universidad de Oviedo
    info

    Universidad de Oviedo

    Oviedo, España

    ROR https://ror.org/006gksa02

  2. 2 Universidad Pablo de Olavide
    info

    Universidad Pablo de Olavide

    Sevilla, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02z749649

Journal:
Al-Andalus Magreb: Estudios árabes e islámicos

ISSN: 1133-8571

Year of publication: 2024

Issue: 31

Pages: 85-104

Type: Article

DOI: 10.25267/AAM.2024.V31.105 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openOpen access editor

More publications in: Al-Andalus Magreb: Estudios árabes e islámicos

Abstract

The topic of entertainment and recreation during the Mameluk era is of utmost importance, since it is not only documented in historical chronicles but also in literary sources. Leisure activities became more varied than in any previous period of Egyptian history, ranging from exquisite horse sports to street performances, widely celebrated in the market squares of Cairo. Making use of some theoretical postulates of M. Bakhtin about medieval popular culture, the present work focuses on the study and translation of the episodes related to the manifestations of recreation in Ibn Dāniyāl's shadow theater. Among the conclusions we reached after analyzing these episodes, we must highlight the festive and carnival spirit that generally invades the scenes of Ibn Dāniyāl's work, infecting the characters, the plots, the language, etc. We must also point out here the notable polyphony of the work, which we can perceive in greater realism that characterizes the dialogue, in which each character speaks according to his condition and profession. This fact gives enormous vividness to the scenes presented to us

Bibliographic References

  • Bibliografía
  • ‘Ašūr, Sa‘īd (1992): al-Muŷtama‘ al-miṣrī fī ‘aṣr salāṭīn al-mamālīk, El Cairo: Dār al-Nahḍa al-‘Arabiyya.
  • Bajtín, Mijail (1974): La cultura popular en la Edad Media y en el Renacimiento. El contexto de François Rabelais, Julio Forcat y César Conroy (tr.), Barcelona: Barral.
  • Corrao, Francesca María (1996): Il riso, il comico, la festa al Cairo nel XIII secolo, Roma: Istituo per l´Oriente.
  • Ḍayf, Šawqī (1984):‘Aṣr al-duwal wa-l-imārāt: Miṣr – al-Šām, El Cairo: Dār al-Ma‘ārif.
  • Ḍayf, Šawqī (1988): al-Fukāha fī Miṣr, El Cairo: Dār al-Ma‘ārif.
  • Ibn Baṭṭuṭa. A través del Islam (2017), Serafín Fanjul y Federico Arbós (tr.), Madrid: Editorial digitial Titivillus.
  • Kahle, Paul (1912): «Marktszene aus einem egyptischen Schattenspiel»,Zeitschrift für Assyriologie, nº 27 (1-3),pp. 92-102.
  • Ibn Kaṯīr (1988): al-Bidāya wa-l-nihāya, ‘Alīal-Šīrī (ed.), Beirut: Dār Iḥyā’ al-Turāṯ.
  • Hamaḏānī al- (1988):Venturas y desventuras del pícaro Abu- l- fath de alejandria (maqamat), S. Fanjūl (tr.), Madrid: Alianza Editorial.
  • Maqrīzī al-(1936-72): Al-Sulūk li-ma‘rifat duwal al-mulūk,Muḥammad Muṣṭafá Ziyāda y Sa‘īd ‘Āšūr (ed.), El Cairo: Dār al-Kutub.
  • Maqrīzī (al-) 1998: al-Mawā‘iẓ wa-l-i‘tibār fī ḏikr al-jiṭat wa-l-āṯār,Jalīl al-Manṣūr (ed.), Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyya.
  • Mu‘ŷam (al-) al-wasīṭ 2004: El Cairo: Maktabat al-Šurūq al-Dawliyya.
  • Mujtār (al-) min ši‘r ibn Dāniyāl… ijtiyār Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn b. Aybak al-Ṣafadī (1979): Muḥammad Nāyif al-Dulaymī (ed.). Mosul: Maktabat Bassām.
  • Naṣṣār, Luṭfī Aḥmad (1999):Wasā’il al-tarfīh fī ‘aṣr salāṭīn al-mamālīk, El Cairo: al-Hay’a al-Miṣriyya al-‘Āmma li-l-Kitāb.
  • Autor (2009):-----.
  • Autor (2009): -----.
  • Autor (2010ª): -----.
  • Autor(2011):-----.
  • Autor(2012):-----.
  • Autor(2014):------.
  • Autor (2016):-----.
  • Autor (2019):-----.
  • Autor (2021):-----.
  • Autor (2023):-----.
  • Šištāwī al- (1999): Mayādīn al-Qāhira fī al-‘aṣr al-mamlūkī, El Cairo: Dār al-Āfāq al-‘Arabiyya.
  • Šištāwī al-(2018):Abāwāb al-Qāhira al-ṯalāṯa: al-Naṣr, al-Futūḥ, Zuwayla, El Cairo: Dār al-Āfāq al-‘Arabiyya.
  • Three Shadow Plays by Muḥammad Ibn Dāniyāl (1992): Paul Kahle y Derek Hopwood (ed.), Cambridge: E. J. W. Gibb Memorial Series.
  • Ŷāḥiẓ al- (1985): Kitāb al-ḥayawān, ed. ‘A. M. Hārūn (ed.), Beirut: Dār Iḥyā’ al-Turāṯ al-‘Arabī.