Relación entre test físicos específicos y rendimiento en gimnastas de elite

  1. León-Prados, Juan Antonio
  2. Gómez-Píriz, Pedro Tomás
  3. González Badillo, Juan José
Revista:
RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte

ISSN: 1885-3137

Año de publicación: 2011

Volumen: 7

Número: 22

Páginas: 58-71

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.5232/RICYDE2011.02206 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Otras publicaciones en: RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte

Resumen

Se analizó la relación entre test físicos y rendimiento en Barras Paralelas (BP), Barra Fija (BF) y Caballo con Arcos (CA) en diez gimnastas varones de alto nivel. Se estimó la potencia media relativa al trepar 5m una cuerda (T5), la fuerza relativa al realizar máximas repeticiones de olímpicos desde escuadra (MRO), la flexibilidad activa (A) y pasiva (P) de flexión cadera (2A y 2P), y su abducción desde flexión a 90º (3A y 3P) y el rendimiento competitivo mediante el promedio de las notas finales (NF) en dos competiciones consecutivas. Existen relaciones significativas entre MRO con BP (r = 0,825; p<0.05) y BF (r = 0,678; p<0.05), entre 2A con la NF en BP (r = -0,842) y BF (r = - 0,696), entre 3A y la NF en BP (r = 0,629) y entre 3P y la NF en CA (r = 0,652) y BF (r = 0,815). En estos gimnastas se relacionó la capacidad manifestada en test de fuerza y flexibilidad con el rendimiento manifestado en CA, BP y BF

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