Home advantage and sports performanceEvidence, causes and psychological implications
ISSN: 1657-9267
Año de publicación: 2013
Volumen: 12
Número: 3
Páginas: 933-943
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Universitas psychologica
Resumen
Home advantage in competitive sports is well documented despite some contradictory results. Previous studies have identified 5 main causes of home advantage in competitive sports: crowd, familiarity, travels, rules and territoriality. Moreover, several studies have proposed the influence of these factors over psychological and behavioral states in athletes, coaches and referees. The present review summarizes the available scientific evidences about home advantage in sport and tries to identify the environmental and psychological causes of this phenomenon.