Gobernanza local comparadael análisis de los patrones de influencia en los sistemas políticos locales

  1. Rodríguez García, María Jesús 1
  2. Navarro, Clemente J. 1
  1. 1 Universidad Pablo de Olavide
    info

    Universidad Pablo de Olavide

    Sevilla, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02z749649

Revista:
REIS: Revista Española de Investigaciones Sociológicas

ISSN: 0210-5233

Any de publicació: 2016

Número: 153

Pàgines: 127-142

Tipus: Article

DOI: 10.5477/CIS/REIS.153.127 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Altres publicacions en: REIS: Revista Española de Investigaciones Sociológicas

Resum

As with other comparative exercises, the comparative analysis of local governance faces some methodological challenges, including sample design and the measurement of the concepts involved. One of the main issues is the analysis of the patterns of infl uence of various actors on local government decisions. This article proposes a measurement model to analyse patterns of influence using comparative surveys of political leaders. This model holds that patterns of infl uence are organised around four sectors of actors (local government, intergovernmental, pro-growth, and public interest groups), and that these sectors are organised according to two political arenas (governmental and social). Using a survey of European mayors across 17 countries, the proposal is validated by confirmatory factor analysis. This proposal could be useful to analyse studies conducted previously or to design new studies.

Referències bibliogràfiques

  • Andrews, Caroline and Goldsmith, Michel (2011). “From Local Government to Local Governance: And Beyond”. International Political Science Review, 19(2): 101-117.
  • Back, Henry; Hubert, Heinelt and Magnier, Annick (eds.) (2006). The European Mayor. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften.
  • Bentler, Peter M. (1990). “Comparative Fix Indexes in Structural Models”. Psychlogical Bulletin, 107: 238-246.
  • Bollen, Kenneth A. and Long, J. Scott (1993). Testing Structural Equation Models. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
  • Burt, Ronald S. (1981). “Comparative Power Structures in American Communities”. Social Science Research, 10: 115-176.
  • Byrne, Barbara M. (2005). “Factor Analytic Models: Viewing the Structure of an Assessment Instrument from three Perspectives”. Journal of Personal Assessment, 85: 17-30.
  • Caulkins, Douglas (1980). “Community, Subculture, and Organizational Networks in Western Norway”. Nonprofi t and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, 9: 35-44.
  • Cheung, Gordon W. and Rensvold, Roger B. (1999). “Testing Factorial Invariance across Groups: A Reconceptualization and Proposed New Method”. Journal of Management, 25(1): 1-27.
  • Clingemayer, James C. and Feiock, Richard C. (2001). Institutional Constraints and Policy Choice. An Exploration of Local Governance. New York: State University of New York.
  • Denters, Bas and Mossberger, Karen (2006). “Building Blocks for a Methodology for Comparative Urban Political Research”. Urban Affairs Review, 41(4): 550-571.
  • DiGaetano, Alan and Strom, Elizabeth (2003). “Comparative Urban Governance. An Integrated Approach”. Urban Affairs Review, 38(3): 356-395.
  • Dowding, Keith (2001). “Explaining Urban Regimes”. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 25(1): 7-19.
  • Egner, Björn; Sweeting, David and Klok, Pieter-Jan (eds.) (2013). Local Councillors in Europe. Wiesbaden: Springer.
  • Ferman, Barbara (1996). Challenging the Growth Machine. Lawrence: The University of Kansas Press.
  • Galaskievicz, Joshep (1976). Exchange Networks and Community Politics. London: Sage.
  • Galaskiewicz, Joseph (1979). Exchange Networks and Community Politics. London: Sage.
  • Getimis, Panagiotis and Hlepas, Nikolaos-K. (2006). “Aspects of Leadership Styles: An Interaction of Context and Personalities”. In: Back, H.; Heilnet, H. and Magnier, A. (eds.). The European Mayor. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften.
  • Gissendaner, Scott (2003). “Methodology Problems in Urban Governance Studies”. Environment and Planning C, 21: 663-685.
  • Heilnelt, Hubert and Hlepas, Nikolaos-K. (2006). “Typologies of Local Government Systems”. In: Bäck, H., Heilnelt, H. and Magnier, A. (eds.). The European Mayor. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften.
  • Hesse, Joachim Jens and Sharpe, Laurence J. (1991). “Local Government in International Perspective: Some Comparative Observations”. In: Hesse, J. J. (ed.). Local Government and Urban Affairs in
  • International Perspective. Baden-Baden: Aufl age. Imbroscio, David L. (1998). “Reformulating Urban Regime Theory: The Division of Labour Between State and Market Reconsidered”. Journal of Urban Affairs, 20(3): 233-248.
  • John, Peter (1997). “Urban Economic Policy Networks in Britain and France: A Sociometric Approach”. Environment and Planning C, 16(3): 307-322.
  • John, Peter and Cole, Alistair (2000). “When Do Institutions, Policy Sector, and Cities Matter? Comparing Network of Policy Makers in Britain and France”. Comparative Political Studies, 33(2): 248-268.
  • Jöreskog, Karl (1971). “Simultaneous Factor Analysis in Several Populations”. Psycometrika, 36: 109- 133.
  • Jöreskog, K. G. (1993). “Testing structural equation models”. In: Bollen, K.A. and Long, J.S. (eds.). Testing Structural Equation Models. Newbury Park, CA, Sage: pp. 294-316.
  • Kantor, Paul; Savitch, H. V. and Vicari, Serena (1997). “The Political Economy of Urban Regimes. A Comparative Perspective”. Urban Affairs Review, 32(2): 348-377.
  • Kantor, Paul and Savitch, H. V. (2005). “How to Study Comparative Urban Development Politics. A Research Note”. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 29(1): 135-151.
  • Lauman, Eduard O. and Pappi, Frank U. (1976). Networks of Collective Action. A Perspective on Community Infl uence Systems. New York: Academic Press.
  • Malbeck, Christian (1998). “Comparing Local Policy Networks”. Journal of Theoretical Politics, 10(4): 531-552.
  • Mossberger, Karen and Stoker, Gary (2001). “The Evolution of Urban Regime Theory. The Challenge of Conceptualization”. Urban Affairs Review, 36(6): 810-835.
  • Mouritzen, Poul E. and Svara, James H. (2002). Leadership at the Appex. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.
  • Navarro, Clemente J.; Magnier, Annick and Ramírez, María A. (2008). “Local Governance as Government-Business Cooperation in Western Democracies: Analysing Local and Intergovernmental Effect by Multi-Level Comparison”. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 32(3): 531-547.
  • Navarro, Clemente J. and Rodríguez-García, María Jesús (2015). “Models of Local Governing Coalitions”. Urban Geography, DOI 10.1080/0272363 8.2015.1034485.
  • Page, E. and Goldsmith, M. (1987). Central and Local Government Relation. Beverly Hills: Sage.
  • Pierre, John (2005). “Comparative Urban Governance. Uncovering Complex Causalities”. Urban Affairs Review, 40(4): 446-462.
  • Ramírez, María A.; Navarro, Clemente J. and Clark, Terry N. (2008). “Mayors and Local Governing Coalitions in Western Democracies: A CrossNational Comparison”. Local Government Studies, 34(2): 147-178.
  • Satorra, Albert and Bentler, Peter M. (1990). “Model Conditions for Asymptotic Robustness in the Analysis of Linear Relations”. Computational Statistics and Data Analysis, 10: 235-249.
  • Savitch, Hank V. and Kantor, Paul (2002). Cities in the Marketplace: the Political Economy of Urban Development in North America and Western Europe. Princenton, NJ: University Press: pp. 432
  • Schumaker, Randall E. and Lomax, Richard G. (1996). A Beginner’s Guide to Structural Equation Modelling. Mahwah, N. J.: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers.
  • Sellers, Jefferey (2002). Governing from Below. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Sellers, Jefferey and Kwak, Sun-Yong (2011). “State and Society in Local Governance: Lessons from a Multilevel Comparison”. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 35: 620-643.
  • Stone, Clarence (1989). Regime Politics: Governing Atlanta 1946-1988. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas.
  • Van Deth, Jan W. (1998). “Equivalence in Comparative Political Research”. In: van Deth, J. W. (ed.). Comparative Politics. The Problem of Equivalence. London: Routledge.