Uso de suplementos nutricionales deportivos en remeros de elitediferencias entre nacionales e internacionales

  1. López-Domínguez,, Rubén 1
  2. Sanchez-Oliver, Antonio Jesús 2
  1. 1 Universidad Pablo de Olavide
    info

    Universidad Pablo de Olavide

    Sevilla, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02z749649

  2. 2 Universidad de Sevilla Universidad Pablo Olavide
Revista:
Retos: nuevas tendencias en educación física, deporte y recreación

ISSN: 1579-1726,  1988-2041

Año de publicación: 2018

Número: 34

Páginas: 272-275

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.47197/RETOS.V0I34.65026 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Otras publicaciones en: Retos: nuevas tendencias en educación física, deporte y recreación

Resumen

La finalidad de este estudio fue comparar la suplementación nutricional en remeros de élite nacionales e internacionales. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 20 remeros de élite (23.2 años ± 3.1), 4 mujeres y 16 hombres, pertenecientes a la Selección Española Absoluta de Remo. Mediante una bioimpedancia eléctrica tetrapolar se obtuvieron los datos antropométricos de la muestra. A través de un cuestionario, previamente validado, se adquirieron los datos relevantes al consumo de suplementos nutricionales deportivos (SND). Se obtuvieron valores para altura (1.84 ± 0.08 m); peso (81.4 ± 9.9 kg); y porcentaje graso (16 ± 4.5 %). Todos afirmaron haber consumido algún tipo de SND, y se hallaron diferencias significativas (p≤0.005, Ô= 3.155) entre sujetos nacionales (n = 5) (7.6 SND por sujeto) e internacionales (n = 15) (17.87 SND por sujeto). Los SND más consumidos fueron: hierro (85%), cafeína (85%), beta alanina (85%), barritas energéticas (85%), complejos vitamínicos (80%) y bebidas isotónicas (80%). Existe un alto consumo de SND por la muestra, principalmente internacionales. Toda la muestra respeta la legalidad en los suplementos consumidos y la finalidad principal de su uso fue la de mejorar su rendimiento deportivo. Es importante promover el uso efectivo y eficiente de los SND, a través de un mayor control, e informando a los deportistas sobre los riesgos que pueden derivar del uso de éstos.

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