El Origen de las organizaciones religiosas y el poder político en Sudán

  1. Langa Herrero, Alfredo 1
  1. 1 Universidad Alice Salomon Berlín Instituto de Estudios sobre Conflictos y Acción Humanitaria (IECAH)
Revista:
Miscelánea de estudios árabes y hebraicos. Sección Árabe-Islam

ISSN: 1696-5868

Ano de publicación: 2017

Volume: 66

Páxinas: 145-168

Tipo: Artigo

Outras publicacións en: Miscelánea de estudios árabes y hebraicos. Sección Árabe-Islam

Resumo

Presents the main Sudanese religious organizations which have influenced some of the fundamental political parties and political organizations in the country. Their characteristics and their evolution are diverse, as well as their importance and support within the Sudanese society. Some of them are basic for the social, cultural and religious transformation of the country whereas others just passed by. This text shows the origins of the rich diversity of the Sudanese religiosity that has crystallized in different types of organizations either in the north or in the south until 2011.

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Bona Malwal. People and power in Sudan.The struggle for national stability. Londres: Ithaca Press, 1981, p. 250.
  • Alfredo Langa Herrero. “Evolución de los partidos políticos del norte de Sudán hasta la secesión del sur (1956-2011)”. Miscelánea de Estudios Árabes y Hebraicos, Sección Árabe-Islam, 65 (2016), pp. 75-97.
  • Mahmud el Zain. “Tribe and religion in the Sudan”. Review of African Political Economy, 23, 70 (1996), pp. 699-704.
  • Mansour Khalid. The government they deserve. The role of the elite in Sudan’s political evolution. Londres: Kegan Paul International Ltd.. 1990.
  • Tim Niblock. Class and power in Sudan. The dynamics of Sudanese politics, 1898-1985. Londres: MacMillan Press Ltd., 1988.
  • RAE (2010). Diccionario de la lengua española, 201023. http://www.rae.es. Consulta (11-06-2013).
  • Ali Salih Karrar. Sufi Brotherhoods in the Sudan. Londres: C. Hurst & Co. 1992, p. 3.
  • Alexander Popovic y Gilles Veistein (Eds.). Las sendas de Allah. Las cofradías musulmanas desde sus orígenes hasta la actualidad. Barcelona: Bellaterra, 1997.
  • Rafael Ortega Rodrigo. El movimiento islamista sudanés. Discursos, estrategias y transformaciones. Colección Arabia Estudios nº 2. Alcalá la Real (Jaén): Alcalá Grupo Editorial, 2010.
  • Caroly Fluehr-Lobban et alia. Historical dictionary of the Sudan. Londres: The Scarecrow Press, Inc., 1992.
  • Kim Searcy. The formation of the Sudanese Mahdist State. Ceremony and symbols of authority: 1882-1898. Islam in Africa, v. 11. Leiden: Koninklijke Brill, 2011.
  • Gabriel Warburg. Islam, sectarianism and politics in Sudan since the Mahdiyya. Londres: C. Hurst & co., 2003; Kim Searcy. The formation of the Sudanese Mahdist State.
  • J. Millard Burr y Robert. O. Collins. Sudan in Turmoil: Hasan al-Turabi and the Islamist State, 1989-2003. Markus Wiener Publishers, 2009.
  • Tim Niblock. Class and power in Sudan. Peter K. Bechtold. Politics in the Sudan. Parliamentary and military rule in an emerging African nation. Nueva York: Praeger Publishers, 1976, p. 75.
  • Mohammed Zahid y Michael Medley. “Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt & Sudan”. Review of African Political Economy, 33, 110 (2006).
  • J. Millard Burr y Robert. O. Collins. Sudan in Turmoil; Abdullahi A. Ibrahim (1999). “A theology of modernity: Hasan al-Turabi and Islamic renewal in Sudan”. Africa Today, 46, 3-4 (1999), pp.198-201.
  • Ibrahim Elnur. Contested Sudan.The political economy of war and reconstruction. Londres: Routledge, 2009
  • Robert O. Collins. “Africans, Arabs, and Islamists: From the Conference Tables to the Battlefields in the Sudan”. African Studies Review, 42, 2 (1999)
  • J. Millard Burr y Robert. O. Collins. Revolutionary Sudan. Hasan al-Turabi and the Islamic State, 1989-2000. SEPSMEA, vol. 90. Leiden: Editorial Brill, 2003
  • Hassan A. al Turabi. “The Islamic State”. En John Louis Esposito J. L. (ed.). Voices of resurgent Islam. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1983, pp. 379-383.
  • Abdelwahab El-Affendi. Turabi’s revolution. Islam and power in Sudan. Londres: Grey Seal Books, 1991.
  • Abdullahi A. Gallab. The first Islamic republic. Development and disintegration of Islamism in the Sudan. Hampshire: Ashgate Publishing Company, 2008.
  • A. H. AbdelSalam y Alex de Waal (ed.). The phoenix state.civil society and the future of Sudan. Asmara (Eritrea): Justice Africa/Committee of the Civil Project. The Read Sea Press, Inc., 2001.
  • Stephanie Beswick. Sudan’s blood memory. The legacy of war, ethnicity, and slavery in South Sudan. Rochester: University of Rochester Press, 2004.
  • Lilian Sanderson.“The Sudan interior mission and the Condominium Sudan, 1937-1955”. Journal of Religion in Africa, 8, 1 (1976), pp. 15-22.
  • Ibídem; John W. Burton. “Christians, colonists, and conversion: A view from the Nilotic Sudan”. The Journal of Modern African Studies, 23, 2 (1985), pp 352-355.
  • Carmelo Conte. The Sudan as a nation. Milán: Giuffrè Editore, (1976)
  • Richard Hill. “Government and Christian missions in the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan, 1899-1914”. Middle Eastern Studies, 1, 2. (1965), pp. 120-129.
  • Heather Sharkey. “Christians among Muslims: The church missionary society in the Northern Sudan”. The Journal of African History, 43, 1 (2002), pp. 55-61