Relationship between body composition and bone mineral density in American football players

  1. Ricardo López Garcia 1
  2. José Omar Lagunes Carrasco 1
  3. Luis Enrique Carranza 1
  4. Ricardo Navarro Orocio 1
  1. 1 Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León (México)
Revista:
Atena Journal of Sports Sciences

ISSN: 2695-4486

Año de publicación: 2021

Volumen: 3

Páginas: 1-14

Tipo: Artículo

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Otras publicaciones en: Atena Journal of Sports Sciences

Resumen

Objetivos: El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar la relación entre la composición corporal yel índice de masa corporal (IMC)con la densidad mineral ósea (DMO) en jugadores de fútbol americano universitario. Métodos: Participaron un total de 90jugadores (22,44 + 1,71 años de edad), de la liga mayor de fútbol americano universitario en México. Se utilizó el equipo de la absorciometría dual de rayos X (DEXA), en la cual se obtuvieron los valores del IMC, masa grasa, masa magra, masa total y la DMO. Resultados: Los jugadores que presentaron un mayor IMC obtuvieron una mayor DMO. Las correlaciones positivas significativas más fuertes que se encontraron fueron la masa magra, el peso corporal y el IMC con la DMO de los brazos, piernas, tronco y columna. Conclusiones: La mayoría de los jugadores analizados tuvieron problemas de sobrepeso y obesidad, sin embargo, los que tuvieronun mayor IMC como obesidad tipo I, II y III tuvieron tambiénmayor DMO que aquellos consobrepeso y normopeso, con diferencias significativas en las regiones de brazos, piernas, columna y cuerpo total.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet