Comportamiento de las colinesterasas tras condiciones de fatiga en corredores de fondo

  1. Blanca Rangel Colmenero 1
  2. José Raúl Hoyos Flores 1
  3. Germán Hernández Cruz 1
  4. J. Miranda Mendoza 1
  5. Roberto Andrés González Fimbres 2
  6. Luis Felipe Reynoso Sánchez 3
  7. José Naranjo Orellana 4
  1. 1 Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León
    info

    Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León

    San Nicolás de los Garza, México

    ROR https://ror.org/01fh86n78

  2. 2 Universidad Estatal de Sonora
    info

    Universidad Estatal de Sonora

    Mexico, México

  3. 3 Universidad Autónoma de Occidente
    info

    Universidad Autónoma de Occidente

    Santiago de Cali, Colombia

    ROR https://ror.org/02drkkh02

  4. 4 Universidad Pablo de Olavide
    info

    Universidad Pablo de Olavide

    Sevilla, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02z749649

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Revista:
Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte

ISSN: 1577-0354

Año de publicación: 2022

Volumen: 22

Número: 85

Páginas: 18-34

Tipo: Artículo

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Otras publicaciones en: Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte

Resumen

El objetivo del presente estudio fue evaluar el efecto de un entrenamiento intenso en atletas de resistencia sobre el comportamiento de las colinesterasas (ChE) tras condiciones de fatiga y su relación con otros marcadores de carga interna. Participaron 18 atletas de sexo masculino especialistas en pruebas de resistencia. Se evaluó las ChE y dos índices de variabilidad de la frecuencia cardiaca en tres momentos diferentes, previo al protocolo (BASAL), 15 minutos posterior al protocolo (FINAL) y 24 horas después del entrenamiento (24H). Un ANOVA de una vía con post-hoc de Tukey HSD se utilizó para comparar las medias. Se encontraron cambios significativos en las variables analizadas (p < .001) con tamaños de efecto muy grandes (d > 0.9) en los diferentes momentos y correlaciones moderadas entre variables (p < .001). El comportamiento de las ChE muestra un cambio significativo (p < .001) posterior al ejercicio y una relación con otros indicadores de carga interna. Nuestros resultados indican que las ChE tienen relación con la fatiga en el caso de los deportistas estudiados, pudiendo ser una medida para determinar la carga de entrenamiento.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet