Perfil antropométrico y somatotipo entre posiciones de juego en jugadores de fútbol americano universitarios mexicanos

  1. Lagunes-Carrasco, JO 1
  2. López García, Ricardo 1
  3. Carranza-García, LE 1
  4. Navarro-Orocio , R 1
  5. Ramírez-López, E 1
  1. 1 Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, México
Revista:
riccafd: Revista Iberoamericana de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte

ISSN: 2255-0461

Año de publicación: 2022

Volumen: 11

Número: 1

Páginas: 33-48

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.24310/RICCAFD.2022.V11I1.13139 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Otras publicaciones en: riccafd: Revista Iberoamericana de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte

Resumen

El objetivo de este estudio fue describir el perfil antropométrico y somatotipo de jugadores de fútbol americano universitarios mexicanos, y examinarlo acorde a la posición de juego. Participaron 90 jugadores, clasificándolos en posición de linieros (n=28), jugadores de gran habilidad (n=15) y jugadores de habilidad (n=47). Se les realizaron mediciones antropométricas de básicas, pliegues cutáneos, perímetros y diámetros óseos, para obtener el peso corporal, índice de masa corporal (IMC), composición corporal (masa grasa, magra y musculo), además del somatotipo (endomorfía, mesomorfía y ectomorfía). Los linieros arrojaron un mayor peso corporal, IMC y composición corporal que las demás posiciones (p ≤ .05). En el somatotipo, las tres posiciones presentaron un biotipo de meso-endomorfico, logrando una moderada adiposidad y un alto desarrollo músculo-esquelética. A pesar de obtener una musculatura bastante elevada, no cumplen con la referencia de nivel profesional y universitario, además, mostraron tener problemas de sobrepeso y obesidad.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet