Peer Victimization, Peer Aggression and Depressive Symptoms over TimeA Longitudinal Study with Latent Growth Curves
- Celeste León-Moreno 1
- Cristian Suárez-Relinque 2
- Daniel Musitu-Ferrer 2
- Juan Herrero 3
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1
Universidad de Zaragoza
info
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2
Universidad Pablo de Olavide
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3
Universidad de Oviedo
info
ISSN: 1132-0559
Año de publicación: 2022
Volumen: 31
Número: 3
Páginas: 169-176
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Psychosocial Intervention
Resumen
La mayoría de investigaciones empíricas que analizan la relación entre la victimización entre iguales, la agresión y la salud mental se han realizado utilizando diseños correlacionales. Dichos estudios se ha centrado principalmente en vincular la victimización entre iguales y los posibles comportamientos agresivos de las víctimas o el deterioro de su salud mental. El estudio analiza la relación entre la victimización entre iguales, la agresión entre iguales y la sintomatología depresiva en adolescentes a lo largo del tiempo. Participan 194 adolescentes (49.2% chicos, 50.8% chicas) con edades comprendidas entre 10 y 13 años (M = 10.88, DT = 0.84). Los resultados del análisis del modelo de crecimiento indican que las trayectorias están interconectadas: a medida que disminuye la victimización, también disminuyen la agresión y la sintomatología depresiva. Además, se observa que la victimización disminuye de la misma manera en chicos que en chicas, mientras que la agresión y la sintomatología depresiva muestra una reducción menor en las chicas. Finalmente, se discuten los resultados y sus posibles implicaciones prácticas.
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