Victims of dating violence in adolescencethe role of problematic use of social networks sites, loneliness, and family climate

  1. Muñiz-Rivas, Maria
  2. Suárez-Relinque, Cristian
  3. Estévez, Estefanía
  4. Povedano-Díaz, Amapola
Revue:
Anales de psicología

ISSN: 0212-9728 1695-2294

Année de publication: 2023

Volumen: 39

Número: 1

Pages: 127-136

Type: Article

DOI: 10.6018/ANALESPS.499301 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDIGITUM editor

D'autres publications dans: Anales de psicología

Résumé

The relationship between online-offline socialization contexts during adolescence has become a relevant research topic in recent years, especially in the field of intimate partner violence. To better understand this association, the present study analyzes the relationship between dating violence (DV) victimization and the problematic social networking sites use (PSNSU), the feeling of loneliness, and the family climate, taking into account the adolescents' gender. 1020 adolescents from Andalusia participated (49% boys, M = 16.12, SD = .99). A cluster analysis, which established two groups (victimized and non-victimized), multivariate analysis of variance (2x2 MANOVA) using sex and DV as independent variables, and univariate analysis of variance to explore the significant relationships detected, were performed. The results showed that adolescent victims of DV obtained higher scores than non-victims in PSNSU, feelings of loneliness, and family conflict, and lower scores in family cohesion. Victimized girls generally showed lower scores than victimized boys. The results obtained provide relevant and useful information for the prevention of DV and the promotion of healthy relationships in early dating relationships. In addition, they point out the importance of considering the online context in research on violence in adolescence.

Références bibliographiques

  • Alonso, C., & Romero, E. (2019). Conducta de sexting en adolescentes: predictores de personalidady consecuencias psicosociales en un año de seguimiento [Sexting behavior in adolescents: personality predictors and psychosocial consequences in a one year follow-up. Annals of Psychology, 35(2), 214-224. http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/analesps.35.2.339831
  • Anderson, E.L., Steen, E., & Stavropoulos, V. (2017). Internet use and Problematic Internet Use: A systematic review of longitudinal research trends in adolescence and emergent adulthood. International Journal of Adolescence and Youth, 22(4), 430-454. https://doi.org/10.1080/02673843.2016.1227716
  • Arnaiz, P., Cerezo, F., Giménez, A. M., & Maquilón, J. J. (2016). Conductas de ciberadicción y experiencias de cyberbullyng entre adolescents [Cyberaddiction behaviors and cyberbullyng experiences among adolescents]. Annals of Psychology, 32(3), 761-769. http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/analesps.32.3.217461
  • Balderas, B.L., Durán, J., & Pulido, L.F. (2016). Construction of adolescent identity through the use of the internet. PsicoEducativa: Reflexiones y Propuestas, 2(4), 36-45.
  • Banjanin, N., Benjanin, N., Dimitrijevic, I., & Pantic, I. (2015). Relationship between Internet use and depression: Focus on physiological mood oscillations, social networking and online addictive behavior. Computers in Human Behavior, 43, 308–312. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2014.11.013
  • Bennett, D. C., Guran, E. L., Ramos, M. C., & Margolin, G. (2011). College students’ electronic victimization in friendships and dating relationships: Anticipated distress and associations with risky behaviors. Violence and Victims, 26(4), 410-429. https://doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.26.4.410
  • Breiding, M., Basile, K. C., Smith, S. G., Black, M. C., & Mahendra, R. R. (2015). Intimate partner violence surveillance: Uniform definitions and recommended data elements. Version 2.0. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Center for Injury Prevention and Control.
  • Bronfenbrenner, V. (1979). The ecology of human development. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
  • Cañas, E., Estévez, E., León-Moreno, C., & Musitu, G. (2020). Loneliness, family communication, and school adjustment in a sample of cybervictimized adolescents. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(1), 335. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17010335
  • Carrascosa, L., Cava, M. J., & Buelga, S. (2016). Psychosocial adjustment in occasional and frequent victims of teen dating violence. Terapia Psicológica, 34 (2), 93-102. http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0718-48082016000200002
  • Carbonell, X., Chamarro, A., Griffiths, M., Oberst, U., Cladellas, R., & Talarn, T. (2012) Problematic internet and cell phone use in Spanish teenagers and young students. Annals of Psychology, 28, 789-796. http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/analesps.28.3.156061
  • Cava, M. J., Buelga, S., Carrascosa, L., & Ortega-Barón, J. (2020). Relations among romantic myths, offline dating violence victimization and cyber dating violence victimization in adolescents. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(5), 1551. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051551
  • Cava, M. J., Musitu, G., Buelga, S., & Murgui, S. (2010). The relationships of family and classroom environments with peer relational victimization: An analysis of their gender differences. The Spanish Journal of Psychology, 13, 156-165. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1017/S1138741600003747
  • Cerezo, F., Ruiz-Esteban, C., Sánchez, C., & Arense, J. J. (2018). Dimensions of parenting styles, social climate, and bullying victims in primary and secondary education. Psicothema 30(1), 59-65. https://doi.org/10.7334/psicothema2016.360
  • Chabrol, H., Laconi, S., Delfour, M., & Moreau, A. (2017). Contributions of psychopathological and interpersonal variables to problematic Facebook use in adolescents and young adults. International Journal of High-Risk Behavior and Addiction, 6(1): e32773. http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/ijhrba.32773
  • Díaz-Aguado, M. J. & Carvajal, I. (Dirs.) (2011). Equality and prevention of gender violence in adolescence and youth. Madrid, Spain: Ministerio de Sanidad, Igualdad y Servicios Sociales.
  • Echeburúa, E., & de Corral, P. (2010). Addiction to new technologies and social networks in young people: A new challenge. Adicciones, 22(2), 91-96. https://doi.org/10.20882/adicciones.196
  • Estévez, J. F., Cañas, E., & Estévez, E. (2020). The impact of cybervictimization on psychological adjustment in adolescence: Analyzing the role of emotional intelligence. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(10), 3693. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17010335
  • Estévez, E., Jiménez, T., & Moreno, D. (2018). Aggressive behavior in adolescence as a predictor of personal, family, and school adjustment problems. Psicothema, 30(1), 66-73. http://dx.doi.org/10.7334/psicothema2016.294
  • Exner-Cortens, D., Eckenrode, J., & Rothman, E. (2013). Longitudinal associations between teen dating violence victimization and adverse health outcomes. Pediatrics, 131(1), 71-78. https://dx.doi.org/10.1542%2Fpeds.2012-1029
  • Expósito, F., & Moya, M. (1999). Soledad y apoyo social [Loneliness and social support]. Revista de Psicología Social, 14, 297-316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1174/021347499760260000
  • Fandiño-Leguia, J. D. (2015). Adicción a Internet: Fundamentos teóricos y conceptuales [Internet addiction: Theoretical and conceptual foundations]. Revista PsicologiaCientifica.com, 17(2).
  • Fernández-Ballesteros, R., & Sierra, B. (1989). Escalas de Clima Social FES, WES, CIES and CES [Social Climate Scales FES, WES, CIES and CES]. Madrid: TEA.
  • Fernández-Fuertes, A. A., Fuertes, A., & Pulido, R. F. (2006). Assessment of violence in adolescent relationships. Validation of Conflict in Adolescent Dating Relationships Inventory (CADRI) Spanish version. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 6(2), 339-358.
  • Flores, P., & Browne, R. (2017). Jóvenes y patriarcado en la sociedad TIC: Una reflexión desde la violencia simbólica de género en redes sociales [Youth and patriarchy in the ICT society: A reflection from the symbolic gender violence in social networks]. Revista Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Niñez y Juventud, 147-160. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8945-1059
  • Foshee, V. A., Reyes, L. M., Tharp, A. T., Chang, L. Y., Ennett, S. T., Simon, T. R., ... & Suchindran, C. (2015). Shared longitudinal predictors of physical peer and dating violence. Journal of Adolescent Health, 56(1), 106-112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2014.08.003
  • Garaigordobil, M., & Aliri, J. (2012). Parental socialization styles, parents' educational level, and sexist attitudes in adolescence. Spanish Journal of Psychology, 15, 592-603. https://doi.org/10.5209/rev_SJOP.2012.v15.n2.38870
  • García, J.A., del Castillo-López, Á., Dias, P.C., & García-Castillo, F. (2019). Conceptualización del comportamiento emocional y la adicción a las redes sociales [Conceptualization of emotional behavior and addiction to social networks]. Health and Addictions, 19(2), 173-181. https://doi.org/10.21134/haaj.v19i2.525
  • García-Sánchez, P. V., Guevara-Martínez, C., Rojas-Solís, J. L., Peña-Cárdenas, F., & González, V. (2017). Attachment and cyber-violence in dating of teenage. International Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology, 2, 1, 541-550. https://doi.org/10.17060/ijodaep.2017.n1.v2.879
  • Gómez-López, M., Viejo, C., & Ortega-Ruiz, R. (2019). Psychological well-being during adolescence: Stability and association with romantic relationships. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 1772. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01772
  • Gracia-Leiva, M., Puente-Martínez, A., Ubillos-Landa, S., González-Castro, J. L., & Páez-Rovira, D. (2020). Off-and online heterosexual dating violence, perceived attachment to parents and peers and suicide risk in young women. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(9), 3174. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17093174
  • Gracia-Leiva, M., Puente-Martínez, A., Ubillos-Landa, S., & Páez-Rovira, D. (2019). Dating violence (DV): A systematic meta-analysis review. Annals of Psychology, 35(2), 300-313. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.35.2.333101
  • Guo, Y., You, X., Gu, Y., Wu, G., & Xu, C. (2020). A moderated mediation model of the relationship between quality of social relationships and internet addiction: Mediation by loneliness and moderation by dispositional optimism. Current Psychology, 39(4), 1303-1313. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-018-9829-3
  • Hérbert, M., Blais, M., & Lavoie, F. (2017). Prevalence of teen dating victimization among a representative sample of high school students in Quebec. International Journal of Psychology 17,3, 225-233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijchp.2017.06.001
  • Iranzo, B., Buelga, S., Cava, M. J, & Ortega-Barón, J. (2019). Cyberbullying, psychosocial adjustment, and suicidal ideation in adolescence. Psychosocial Intervention, 28(2), 75-81. https://dx.doi.org/10.5093/pi2019a5
  • Jimenez-Iglesias, A. M., Moreno, C., García-Moya, I., & López, F. (2014). Las relaciones familiares en la voz de chicos y chicas adolescents [Family relationships in the voice of teenage boys and girls]. Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychology, 5, 11–30. http://hdl.handle.net/11441/59987
  • Larrañaga, E., Yubero, S., Ovejero, A., & Navarro, R. (2016). Loneliness, parent-child communication and cyberbullying victimization among Spanish youths. Computers in Human Behavior, 65, 1-8. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1016/j.chb.2016.08.015
  • Leen, E., Sorbring, E., Mawer, M., Holdsworth, E., Helsing, B., & Bowen, E. (2013). Prevalence, dynamic risk factors and the efficacy of primary interventions for adolescent dating violence: An international review. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 18, 159-174. http://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1016/j.avb.2012.11.015
  • Lillo, J. L. (2004). Crecimiento y comportamiento en la adolescencia [Growth and behavior in adolescence]. Revista de la Asociación Española de Neuropsiquiatría, (90), 57-71. http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id = 265019660005
  • Marino, C., Gini, G., Vieno, A., & Spada, M. M. (2018). The associations between problematic Facebook use, psychological distress and well-being among adolescents and young adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Affective Disorders. 226, 274–281. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2017.10.007
  • Martínez-Ferrer, B., Moreno, D., & Musitu, G. (2018). Are adolescents engaged in the problematic use of social networking sites more involved in peer aggression and victimization? Frontiers in Psychology, 9, 801-815. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00801
  • Matthews, T., Caspi, A., Danese, A., Fisher, H. L., Moffitt, T. E., & Arseneault, L. (2020). A longitudinal twin study of victimization and loneliness from childhood to young adulthood. Development and Psychopathology, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579420001005
  • Molavi, P., Mikaeili, N., Ghaseminejad, M. A., Kazemi, Z., & Pourdonya, M. (2018). Social anxiety and benign and toxic online self-disclosures: An investigation into the role of rejection sensitivity, self-regulation, and internet addiction in college students. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 206(8), 598-605. https://doi.org/10.1097/NMD.0000000000000855
  • Moos, R., Moos, B., & Trickett, E. (1984). La escala de Clima Social Familiar. Adaptación Española [The Family Social Climate Scale. Spanish adaptation]. TEA Ediciones.
  • Moos, R. H. & Moos, B. S. (1981). Family Environment Scale manual. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologist Press.
  • Moral, M. V., & Ovejero, A. (2015). Perception of family social climate and attitudes towards bullying in adolescents. European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education, 3(2), 149-160. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.1.2800.3680
  • Moreno-Ruiz, D., Martínez-Ferrer, B., & García-Bacete, F. (2019) Parenting styles, cyberaggression, and cybervictimization among adolescents. Computers in Human Behavior, 93, 252–259. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.12.031
  • Muñiz, M. (2017). Online teen dating violence, family and school climate from a gender perspective. Infancia y Aprendizaje, 40(3), 572-598. https://doi.org/10.1080/02103702.2017.1341101
  • Muñiz-Rivas, M., Callejas-Jerónimo, J. E., & Povedano-Díaz, A. (2020). Virtual social network dependence and school climate in dating violence in adolescence. International Journal of Sociology of Education, 9(2), 213-233. http://doi.org/10.17583/rise.2020.5203
  • Muñiz, M., Cuesta, P., Monreal, M. C., & Povedano, A. (2015). Online and offline teen dating violence: The role of loneliness and gender. Revista sobre la Infancia y la Adolescencia, (9), 85-97. https://doi.org/10.4995/reinad.2015.3898
  • Muñoz-Rivas, M. J., Redondo, N., Zamarrón, D., & González, M. P. (2018). Violencia en las relaciones de pareja: validación de la escala de Tácticas Dominantes Celosas en jóvenes españoles [Violence in couple relationships: validation of the Jealous Dominant Tactics Scale in young Spaniards]. Anales de Psicología, 35(1), 11–18. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.35.1.319251
  • Navarro-Pérez, J. J., Oliver, A., Carbonell, A., & Schneider, B. (2020). Effectiveness of a mobile App intervention to prevent dating violence in residential child care. Psychosocial Intervention, 29(2), 59-66. https://doi.org/10.5093/pi2020a3
  • Oberst, U., Wegmann, E., Stodt, B., Brand, M., & Chamarro, A. (2017). Negative consequences from heavy social networking in adolescents: The mediating role of fear of missing out. Journal of Adolescence, 55, 51–60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2016.12.008
  • Ortega-Barón, J., Buelga, S., & Cava, M. J. (2016). The influence of school climate and family climate among adolescents victims of cyberbullying. Comunicar, 24(46), 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3916/C46-2016-06
  • Ostrov, J. M., & Kamper, K. E. (2015). Future directions for research on the development of relational and physical peer victimization. Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 44, 509-519. https://doi.org/10.1080/15374416.2015.1012723
  • Parra-Sierra, V., Vargas, J. I., Zamorano, B., Peña, F., Velázquez, Y., Ruiz Ramos, L., & Monreal, O. (2016). Addiction and factors of internet misuse in a sample of university students. Revista Electrónica de Tecnología Educativa, (56), 60-73. https://doi.org/10.21556/edutec.2016.56.741
  • Polo M. I., Mendo, S., León, B., & Felipe, E. (2017). Mobile abuse in university students and profiles of victimization and aggression. Adicciones, 29(4), 245-255. http://dx.doi.org/10.20882/adicciones.837
  • Povedano-Díaz, A., Muñiz-Rivas, M., & Vera, M. (2019). Adolescents’ life satisfaction: The role of self-concept, family, classroom and gender. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17010019
  • Povedano, A., Cava, M. J., Monreal, M. C., Varela, R., & Musitu, G. (2015). Victimization, loneliness, overt and relational violence at the school from a gender perspective. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 15(1), 44-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijchp.2014.09.001
  • Ramiro-Sánchez, T., Ramiro, M. T., Bermúdez, M. P., & Buela-Casal, G. (2018). Sexism in adolescent relationships: A systematic review. Psychosocial Intervention, 27(3), 123-132. https://doi.org/10.5093/pi2018a19
  • Rodríguez-Castro, Y., Lameiras-Fernández, M., Carrera-Fernández, M. V., & Vallejo-Medina, P. (2013). La fiabilidad y validez de la Escala de Mitos hacia el Amor: las creencias de los y las adolescents [The reliability and validity of the scale of Myths about Love: the beliefs of adolescent boys and girls]. Revista de Psicología Social, 28(2), 157-168. https://doi.org/10.1174/021347413806196708
  • Rodríguez-Franco, L., Antuña, M. A, López-Cepero, J., Rodríguez-Díaz, F. J., & Bringas, C. (2012). Tolerance towards dating violence in Spanish adolescents. Psicothema, 24(2), 236-242.
  • Rojas-Solís, J. L., & Carpintero, E. (2011). Sexism and physical, sexual and verbal-emotional aggression in courtship relationships in university students. Electronic Journal of Research in Educational Psychology, 9 (2) 541-564. http://dx.doi.org/10.25115/ejrep.v9i24.1449
  • Rubio-Garay, F., Carrasco, M. Á., Amor, P. J., & López-González, M. A. (2015). Factores asociados a la violencia en el noviazgo entre adolescentes: una revisión crítica [Factors associated with dating violence among adolescents: a critical review]. Anuario de Psicología Jurídica, 25(1), 47-56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apj.2015.01.001
  • Russell, D., Peplau, L. A., & Cutrona, C. E. (1980). The revised UCLA Loneliness Scale: Concurrent and discriminant validity evidence. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 39(3), 472-480. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.39.3.472
  • Santoro, C., Martínez-Ferrer, B., Monreal-Gimeno, M. C., & Musitu-Ochoa, G. (2018). New directions for preventing dating violence in adolescence: The study of gender models. Frontiers in Psychology, 9, 1-5. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00946
  • Taquette, S. R., & Monteiro, D. L. M. (2019). Causes and consequences of adolescent dating violence: A systematic review. Journal of Injury and Violence Research, 11(2), 137. https://dx.doi.org/10.5249%2Fjivr.v11i2.1061
  • Torres, C., Robles, J. M., & Marco, S. (2014). Cyberbullying as a way of exercising teen dating violence: a risk in the information and knowledge society. Ministerio de Sanidad, Servicios Sociales e Igualdad, Centro de Publicaciones.
  • Turner, H. A., Shattuck, A., Finkelhor, D., & Hamby, S. (2017). Effects of poly-victimization on adolescent social support, self-concept, and psychological distress. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 32(5), 755-780. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0886260515586376
  • Vanhalst, J., Luyckx, K., & Goossens, L. (2014). Experiencing loneliness in adolescence: A matter of individual characteristics, negative peer experiences, or both? Social Development, 23, 100-118. http://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1111/sode.12019
  • Villafañe, A. A., Jiménez, M. I., De Jesús, D., & Vázquez, R. A. (2012). Construction and validation of Experiences Questionnaire on Violence in Couple and Family Relations in university students. Universitas Psychologica, 11(1), 207-215. http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script = sci_arttext&pid = S1657-92672012000100017&lng = en&tlng = es.
  • Wincentak, K., Connolly, J., & Card, N. (2017). Teen dating violence: A meta-analytic review of prevalence rates. Psychology of Violence, 7(2), 224- 241. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0040194
  • Wolfe, D. A., Scott, K., Reitzel-Jaffe, D., Wekerle, C., Grasley, C., & Pittman, A. L. (2001). Development and validation of the Conflict in Adolescent Dating Relationships Inventory. Psychological Assessment, 13, 277-293. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/0022-006X.71.2.279