Capacidad de creación de ocasiones de golinfluencia de jugar en casa o fuera, dimensiones del campo y número de pases por ciclo de ataque en un equipo de fútbol de élite sub-19

  1. José Alberto Martínez Sánchez 1
  2. Antonio Manuel Solana Sánchez 2
  3. Francisco Javier Núñez Sánchez 2
  1. 1 Consejería de Educación y Deporte. Junta de Andalucía. Sevilla, España
  2. 2 Universidad Pablo de Olavide
    info

    Universidad Pablo de Olavide

    Sevilla, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02z749649

Revista:
Retos: nuevas tendencias en educación física, deporte y recreación

ISSN: 1579-1726 1988-2041

Año de publicación: 2023

Número: 50

Páginas: 244-253

Tipo: Artículo

Otras publicaciones en: Retos: nuevas tendencias en educación física, deporte y recreación

Resumen

El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar cómo, jugando en casa o fuera, las dimensiones del campo (largo y ancho) y el número de pases por ciclo de ataque influían en la capacidad de crear ocasiones de gol de un equipo de fútbol sub-19. . Se analizó en cada contexto el número total de ciclos en los que se produjo una oportunidad de gol, diferenciados por la zona de inicio del ciclo, el número de contactos necesarios para desarrollar el ciclo de ataque y el tiempo efectivo de partido. En los partidos jugados en casa los registros de las variables analizadas son mayores que en los partidos jugados fuera. La utilización de un menor número de contactos en los ataques iniciados en campo contrario, y de un mayor número de contactos en los ataques iniciados en campo propio, favorece la creación de ocasiones de gol. Los campos de juego de dimensiones similares al más familiar favorecen un mayor número de contactos con el balón y un mayor tiempo efectivo de juego. La eficiencia del estilo de juego de un equipo para crear oportunidades de gol cambia dependiendo de si juega en casa o fuera, el tamaño del campo y la cantidad de pases por ciclo de ataque.

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