Psychophysiological responses to real and simulated professional bullfightinga case study

  1. Luis Teba del Pino 1
  2. Jose Antonio Robles Aguilar 1
  3. Rodrigo Ramirez-Campillo 2
  4. Eduardo Sáez de Villarreal 1
  1. 1 Universidad Pablo de Olavide
    info

    Universidad Pablo de Olavide

    Sevilla, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02z749649

  2. 2 Universidad Andrés Bello
    info

    Universidad Andrés Bello

    Santiago de Chile, Chile

    ROR https://ror.org/01qq57711

Revue:
Retos: nuevas tendencias en educación física, deporte y recreación

ISSN: 1579-1726,  1988-2041

Année de publication: 2024

Número: 51

Pages: 833-839

Type: Article

DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

D'autres publications dans: Retos: nuevas tendencias en educación física, deporte y recreación

Résumé

The aim of this study was to analyze variables associated with the performance of the bullfighter during the bullfight and tentadero (training for a real bullfight). Participants were monitored during both an official bullfight and a tentadero. Heart rate parameters were recorded with pulsometers, distance travelled, speeds and accelerations were recorded with GPS technology and anxiety was assessed with CSAI-2R questionnaire. Significant differences were found in the subscale of self-confidence between bullfight and tentadero (P=0.037; 5.36%). HR parameters reached by the bullfighter varied depending on the bull. Significant differences were obtained between the first bull and the second bull in maximal heart rate (P=0.010; -2.69%), and TRIMPs (P=0.022; -5.41%). There were no significant differences in the average speed reached during each fight, and the average speed the bullfighter maintained during the bullfight was around 2 km/h. In conclusion physical preparation may affect pre-competitive anxiety levels and the characteristics of the bull could affect bullfighter’s performance. The recording of HR, mechanical load and anxiety enables to customize training loads based on the performance shown during bullfighting.

Références bibliographiques

  • Ade, J. D., Harley, J. A., & Bradley, P. S. (2014). Physiological response, time-motion characteristics, and reproducibility of various speed-endurance drills in elite youth soccer players: small-sided games versus generic running. In-ternational journal of sports physiology and performance, 9(3), 471–479. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2013-0390
  • Akenhead, R., French, D., Thompson, K. G., & Hayes, P. R. (2014). The acceleration dependent validity and reliability of 10 Hz GPS. Journal of science and medicine in sport, 17(5), 562–566. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2013.08.005
  • Buchheit, M., Al Haddad, H., Simpson, B. M., Palazzi, D., Bourdon, P. C., Di Salvo, V., & Mendez-Villanueva, A. (2014). Monitoring accelerations with GPS in football: time to slow down?. International journal of sports physiology and performance, 9(3), 442–445. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2013-0187
  • Castellano, J., Casamichana, D., Calleja-González, J., Román, J. S., & Ostojic, S. M. (2011). Reliability and Accuracy of 10 Hz GPS Devices for Short-Distance Exercise. Journal of sports science & medicine, 10(1), 233–234.
  • Contessoto, L. C., Costa, L. C., Anversa, A. L., & Refundini, L. B. (2020). Análise do nível de Ansiedade Pré-Competitiva em Atletas Juvenis e Adultos Praticantes de Muaythai (analysis of the level of pre-competitive anxiety in youth athletes and adult practitioners of Muaythai) (analysis of the level of pre-competitive anxiety I. Retos, (40), 209–215. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v1i40.79849
  • Dellaserra, C. L., Gao, Y., & Ransdell, L. (2014). Use of integrated technology in team sports: a review of opportunities, challenges, and future directions for athletes. Journal of strength and conditioning research, 28(2), 556–573. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e3182a952fb
  • Edwards, S. (1996). The heart rate monitor book. Polar CIC.
  • Mateo, M., Blasco-Lafarga, C., Martínez-Navarro, I., Guzmán, J. F., & Zabala, M. (2012). Heart rate variability and pre-competitive anxiety in BMX discipline. European journal of applied physiology, 112(1), 113–123. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-011-1962-8
  • Morales, J., Garcia, V., García-Massó, X., Salvá, P., Escobar, R., & Buscà, B. (2013). The use of heart rate variability in assessing precompetitive stress in high-standard judo athletes. International journal of sports medicine, 34(2), 144–151. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0032-1323719
  • Negro Peral, A., Miñambres Martín, D., & Bartolomé Martín, J. L. (2006). Frecuent injuries in pupils of bullfighting school | Lesiones frecuentes en alumnos de escuelas taurinas. Fisioterapia. 28(2), 58–64.
  • Pallarés, J. G, Morán-Navarro, R. (2012). Propuesta metodológica para el entrenamiento de la resistencia cardiorrespiratoria. Journal of Sport and Health Research. 4(2), 119-136.
  • Paul, M., & Garg, K. (2012). The effect of heart rate variability biofeedback on performance psychology of basketball players. Applied psychophysiology and biofeedback, 37(2), 131–144. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10484-012-9185-2
  • Rampinini, E., Alberti, G., Fiorenza, M., Riggio, M., Sassi, R., Borges, T. O., & Coutts, A. J. (2015). Accuracy of GPS devices for measuring high-intensity running in field-based team sports. International journal of sports medicine, 36(1), 49–53. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0034-1385866
  • Reyes,G. (2004). El Corazón del Torero. Consejería de Gobernación. Junta de Andalucía.
  • Silva, L. G., Ferreira, R. W., Gaia, J. W., & Pires, D. A. (2022). Ansiedade Pré-Competitiva em Atletas de Voleibol amador (pre-competitive anxiety in amateur volleyball athletes) (Ansiedad Precompetitiva en Atletas de Voleibol amateur). Retos, 46, 574–580. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v46.93284
  • Torres-Ronda, L., Ric, A., Llabres-Torres, I., de Las Heras, B., & Schelling I Del Alcazar, X. (2016). Position-Dependent Cardiovascular Response and Time-Motion Analysis During Training Drills and Friendly Matches in Elite Male Basketball Players. Journal of strength and conditioning research, 30(1), 60–70. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000001043
  • Velásquez-González, H., Peña-Troncoso, S., Hernández-Mosqueira, C., Pavez-Adasme, G., Gómez-Álvarez, N., & Sáez de Villarreal, E. (2023). Perfil de Esfuerzos de Alta Velocidad considerando La Posición de juego de futbolistas profesionales Chile-Nos, registrados por un dispositivo GPS: Un estudio piloto (profile of high-speed efforts conside-ring the playing position of Chilean professional soccer players, rec-orded by a GPS device: A pilot study). Retos, 48, 590–597. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v48.97014
  • Zafrilla, V. M., Terrados, N., & Tejero-González, C. M. (2015). Heart rate of a professional bullfighter in training and real bullfight. Archivos de cardiologia de Mexico, 85(1), 84–86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acmx.2014.05.004
La source de données: Dialnet