La Guerra Fría en el neoconservadurismo estadounidenseuna influencia persistente

  1. Manuel Iglesias Cavicchili 1
  1. 1 Universidad Complutense de Madrid
    info

    Universidad Complutense de Madrid

    Madrid, España

    ROR 02p0gd045

Journal:
Revista de estudios políticos

ISSN: 0048-7694

Year of publication: 2016

Issue: 172

Pages: 205-234

Type: Article

DOI: 10.18042/CEPC/REP.172.07 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

More publications in: Revista de estudios políticos

Sustainable development goals

Abstract

El neoconservadurismo es un movimiento y una doctrina que lleva presente más de cuatro décadas en la política de Estados Unidos. Aunque alcanzó su momento cimero durante la presidencia de George W. Bush, es preciso remontarse a sus años de formación y desarrollo para comprender adecuadamente su manera de ver el mundo. En este artículo se analizará cómo la Guerra Fría es clave para entender los orígenes del neoconservadurismo a finales de la década de los sesenta y principios de los setenta, así como su propio desarrollo hasta la caída del Muro de Berlín. De este modo, se procederá a impugnar la idea establecida de que la política internacional y la política exterior estadounidense fueron un tema secundario en la primera época neoconservadora. Pero la Guerra Fría no solo es fundamental para estudiar el pasado del neoconservadurismo sino que sigue siendo sustancial para iluminar el análisis de su presente. En este sentido, el neoconservadurismo de nuestros días ha heredado varias características de entonces, entre ellas una visión del mundo que, en su sustrato básico, permanece arraigada en la lógica de la Guerra Fría.

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